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Spring - Drag & Drop 파일 업로드

파란크리스마스 2017. 2. 26. 18:42
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Spring - Drag & Drop 파일 업로드

출처 : Husk's repository :: 드래그 앤 드롭 파일 업로드 스프링 예제

관련 라이브러리 추가

commons-io-2.4.jar
commons-fileupload-1.3.jar

WebContent\WEB-INF\iot-servlet.xml

	<!-- ========================= Multipart Form-Data Resolver ========================= -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
		<!-- max upload size in bytes -->
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="20971520" /> <!-- 20MB -->
		<!-- max size of file in memory (in bytes) -->
		<property name="maxInMemorySize" value="1048576" /> <!-- 1MB -->
	</bean>

업로드 jsp (WebContent\WEB-INF\jsp\dragdrop\fileUpload.jsp)

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ page session="false" %>
<html>
    <head>
        <title>Test</title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.js"></script>
        <style>
            .dragAndDropDiv {
                border: 2px dashed #92AAB0;
                width: 650px;
                height: 200px;
                color: #92AAB0;
                text-align: center;
                vertical-align: middle;
                padding: 10px 0px 10px 10px;
                font-size:200%;
                display: table-cell;
            }
            .progressBar {
                width: 200px;
                height: 22px;
                border: 1px solid #ddd;
                border-radius: 5px; 
                overflow: hidden;
                display:inline-block;
                margin:0px 10px 5px 5px;
                vertical-align:top;
            }
              
            .progressBar div {
                height: 100%;
                color: #fff;
                text-align: right;
                line-height: 22px; /* same as #progressBar height if we want text middle aligned */
                width: 0;
                background-color: #0ba1b5; border-radius: 3px; 
            }
            .statusbar{
                border-top:1px solid #A9CCD1;
                min-height:25px;
                width:99%;
                padding:10px 10px 0px 10px;
                vertical-align:top;
            }
            .statusbar:nth-child(odd){
                background:#EBEFF0;
            }
            .filename{
                display:inline-block;
                vertical-align:top;
                width:250px;
            }
            .filesize{
                display:inline-block;
                vertical-align:top;
                color:#30693D;
                width:100px;
                margin-left:10px;
                margin-right:5px;
            }
            .abort{
                background-color:#A8352F;
                -moz-border-radius:4px;
                -webkit-border-radius:4px;
                border-radius:4px;display:inline-block;
                color:#fff;
                font-family:arial;font-size:13px;font-weight:normal;
                padding:4px 15px;
                cursor:pointer;
                vertical-align:top
            }
        </style>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            $(document).ready(function(){
                var objDragAndDrop = $(".dragAndDropDiv");
                 
                $(document).on("dragenter",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
                    e.stopPropagation();
                    e.preventDefault();
                    $(this).css('border', '2px solid #0B85A1');
                });
                $(document).on("dragover",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
                    e.stopPropagation();
                    e.preventDefault();
                });
                $(document).on("drop",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
                     
                    $(this).css('border', '2px dotted #0B85A1');
                    e.preventDefault();
                    var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
                 
                    handleFileUpload(files,objDragAndDrop);
                });
                 
                $(document).on('dragenter', function (e){
                    e.stopPropagation();
                    e.preventDefault();
                });
                $(document).on('dragover', function (e){
                  e.stopPropagation();
                  e.preventDefault();
                  objDragAndDrop.css('border', '2px dotted #0B85A1');
                });
                $(document).on('drop', function (e){
                    e.stopPropagation();
                    e.preventDefault();
                });
                 
                function handleFileUpload(files,obj)
                {
                   for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) 
                   {
                        var fd = new FormData();
                        fd.append('file', files[i]);
                  
                        var status = new createStatusbar(obj); //Using this we can set progress.
                        status.setFileNameSize(files[i].name,files[i].size);
                        sendFileToServer(fd,status);
                  
                   }
                }
                 
                var rowCount=0;
                function createStatusbar(obj){
                         
                    rowCount++;
                    var row="odd";
                    if(rowCount %2 ==0) row ="even";
                    this.statusbar = $("<div class='statusbar "+row+"'></div>");
                    this.filename = $("<div class='filename'></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
                    this.size = $("<div class='filesize'></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
                    this.progressBar = $("<div class='progressBar'><div></div></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
                    this.abort = $("<div class='abort'>중지</div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
                     
                    obj.after(this.statusbar);
                  
                    this.setFileNameSize = function(name,size){
                        var sizeStr="";
                        var sizeKB = size/1024;
                        if(parseInt(sizeKB) > 1024){
                            var sizeMB = sizeKB/1024;
                            sizeStr = sizeMB.toFixed(2)+" MB";
                        }else{
                            sizeStr = sizeKB.toFixed(2)+" KB";
                        }
                  
                        this.filename.html(name);
                        this.size.html(sizeStr);
                    }
                     
                    this.setProgress = function(progress){       
                        var progressBarWidth =progress*this.progressBar.width()/ 100;  
                        this.progressBar.find('div').animate({ width: progressBarWidth }, 10).html(progress + "% ");
                        if(parseInt(progress) >= 100)
                        {
                            this.abort.hide();
                        }
                    }
                     
                    this.setAbort = function(jqxhr){
                        var sb = this.statusbar;
                        this.abort.click(function()
                        {
                            jqxhr.abort();
                            sb.hide();
                        });
                    }
                }
                 
                function sendFileToServer(formData,status)
                {
                    var uploadURL = "<c:url value="/dragdrop/fileUpload/post.iot"/>"; //Upload URL
                    var extraData ={}; //Extra Data.
                    var jqXHR=$.ajax({
                            xhr: function() {
                            var xhrobj = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
                            if (xhrobj.upload) {
                                    xhrobj.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(event) {
                                        var percent = 0;
                                        var position = event.loaded || event.position;
                                        var total = event.total;
                                        if (event.lengthComputable) {
                                            percent = Math.ceil(position / total * 100);
                                        }
                                        //Set progress
                                        status.setProgress(percent);
                                    }, false);
                                }
                            return xhrobj;
                        },
                        url: uploadURL,
                        type: "POST",
                        contentType:false,
                        processData: false,
                        cache: false,
                        data: formData,
                        success: function(data){
                            status.setProgress(100);
                  
                            //$("#status1").append("File upload Done<br>");           
                        }
                    }); 
                  
                    status.setAbort(jqXHR);
                }
                 
            });
        </script>
    </head>
     
    <body>
        <div id="fileUpload" class="dragAndDropDiv">Drag & Drop Files Here</div>
    </body>
</html>

Controller

package com.iot.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.Iterator;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;

/**
 * Handles requests for the application home page.
 */

@Controller
public class FileUploadDragDropController {

	@RequestMapping(value = "/dragdrop/fileUpload.iot", method = RequestMethod.GET)
	public String dragAndDrop(Model model) {
		return "/dragdrop/fileUpload";
	}

	@RequestMapping(value = "/dragdrop/fileUpload/post.iot") // ajax에서 호출하는 부분
	@ResponseBody
	public String upload(MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest) { // Multipart로
																																				// 받는다.

		Iterator<String> itr = multipartRequest.getFileNames();

		String filePath = "C:/test"; // 설정파일로 뺀다.

		while (itr.hasNext()) { // 받은 파일들을 모두 돌린다.

			/*
			 * 기존 주석처리 MultipartFile mpf = multipartRequest.getFile(itr.next());
			 * String originFileName = mpf.getOriginalFilename(); System.out.println(
			 * "FILE_INFO: "+originFileName); //받은 파일 리스트 출력'
			 */

			MultipartFile mpf = multipartRequest.getFile(itr.next());

			String originalFilename = mpf.getOriginalFilename(); // 파일명

			String fileFullPath = filePath + "/" + originalFilename; // 파일 전체 경로

			try {
				// 파일 저장
				mpf.transferTo(new File(fileFullPath)); // 파일저장 실제로는 service에서 처리

				System.out.println("originalFilename => " + originalFilename);
				System.out.println("fileFullPath => " + fileFullPath);

			} catch (Exception e) {
				System.out.println("postTempFile_ERROR======>" + fileFullPath);
				e.printStackTrace();
			}

		}

		return "success";
	}

}

업로드된 폴더 웹에서 접근하기

Tomcat 설정파일 server.xml에 <Context docBase="C:/test" path="/test" reloadable="true"/> 를 Host 테그 전에 추가

        <Context docBase="C:/test" path="/test" reloadable="true"/>
      </Host>
    </Engine>
  </Service>
</Server>

Spring - Drag & Drop 파일 업로드 (img_type, img_id 속성 추가)

한 페이지내에서 여러개의 파일 업로드를 구현하기 위해서 img_type, img_id 속성을 추가해서 여러개의 업로드가 발생하더라고 구분 할 수 있게 구현

html 페이지

<div class="dragAndDropDiv" img_type="uploadarea" img_id="1">
<div class="dragAndDropDiv" img_type="uploadarea" img_id="2">

파일 올려진 경우 이벤트에서 img_type, img_id 속성 가져오기 - javascript

	$(document).on("drop",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
		$(this).css('border', '2px dotted #0B85A1');
		e.preventDefault();
		var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
		
		// img_type, img_id 속성 가져오기
		var img_type = $(e.target).attr('img_type');
		var img_id = $(e.target).attr('img_id');
		
		handleFileUpload(img_type, img_id, files,objDragAndDrop);
	});

FormData 구성 img_type, img_id 포함 - javascript

	function handleFileUpload(img_type, img_id, files,obj) {
		for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
			var fd = new FormData();
			fd.append('img_type', img_type);
			fd.append('img_id', img_id);
			fd.append('file', files[i]);
			
			var status = undefined;
			//var status = new createStatusbar(obj); //Using this we can set progress.
			//status.setFileNameSize(files[i].name,files[i].size);
			sendFileToServer(fd,status);
		}
	}

업로드 완료 처리 - javascript

img_type이 request인 경우 img테그의 src 속성 값 변경 처리

function sendFileToServer(formData,status) {
	var uploadURL = "<c:url value="/dragdrop/fileUpload/post.do"/>"; //Upload URL

... 생략 ...

		data: formData,
		success: function(data) { // 업로드가 완료되면 호출되는 메소드
			if (status != undefined) {
				status.setProgress(100);
			}
			
			// 
			console.log('img_type = ' + data.img_type);
			console.log('img_id = ' + data.img_id);
			$.each(data.files, function(index, file) {
				console.log('filename = ' + file);
				
				if (data.img_type=='request') {
					var targetObj = $(".dragAndDropDiv[img_type='"+data.img_type+"'][img_id='"+data.img_id+"']");
					targetObj.attr('src', '/test/' + file);
					targetObj.attr('uuid', file);
				}
			});
		}
	});

javascript 전체

$(document).ready(function() {
	
	var objDragAndDrop = $(".dragAndDropDiv");
	   
	$(document).on("dragenter",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
		e.stopPropagation();
		e.preventDefault();
		$(this).css('border', '2px solid #0B85A1');
	});
	$(document).on("dragover",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
		e.stopPropagation();
		e.preventDefault();
	});
	$(document).on("drop",".dragAndDropDiv",function(e){
		$(this).css('border', '2px dotted #0B85A1');
		e.preventDefault();
		var files = e.originalEvent.dataTransfer.files;
		
		// img_type, img_id 속성 가져오기
		var img_type = $(e.target).attr('img_type');
		var img_id = $(e.target).attr('img_id');
		
		handleFileUpload(img_type, img_id, files,objDragAndDrop);
	});
	$(document).on('dragenter', function (e){
		e.stopPropagation();
		e.preventDefault();
	});
	$(document).on('dragover', function (e){
		e.stopPropagation();
		e.preventDefault();
		objDragAndDrop.css('border', '2px dotted #0B85A1');
	});
	$(document).on('drop', function (e){
		e.stopPropagation();
		e.preventDefault();
	});
	  
	function handleFileUpload(img_type, img_id, files,obj) {
		for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
			var fd = new FormData();
			fd.append('img_type', img_type);
			fd.append('img_id', img_id);
			fd.append('file', files[i]);
			
			var status = undefined;
			//var status = new createStatusbar(obj); //Using this we can set progress.
			//status.setFileNameSize(files[i].name,files[i].size);
			sendFileToServer(fd,status);
		}
	}
	  
	var rowCount=0;
	function createStatusbar(obj){
		
		rowCount++;
		var row="odd";
		if(rowCount %2 ==0) row ="even";
		this.statusbar = $("<div class='statusbar "+row+"'></div>");
		this.filename = $("<div class='filename'></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
		this.size = $("<div class='filesize'></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
		this.progressBar = $("<div class='progressBar'><div></div></div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
		this.abort = $("<div class='abort'>중지</div>").appendTo(this.statusbar);
		
		obj.after(this.statusbar);
		
		this.setFileNameSize = function(name,size){
			var sizeStr="";
			var sizeKB = size/1024;
			if(parseInt(sizeKB) > 1024) {
				var sizeMB = sizeKB/1024;
				sizeStr = sizeMB.toFixed(2)+" MB";
			} else {
				sizeStr = sizeKB.toFixed(2)+" KB";
			}
			
			this.filename.html(name);
			this.size.html(sizeStr);
		}
		  
		this.setProgress = function(progress){      
			var progressBarWidth =progress*this.progressBar.width()/ 100; 
			this.progressBar.find('div').animate({ width: progressBarWidth }, 10).html(progress + "% ");
			if(parseInt(progress) >= 100) {
				this.abort.hide();
			}
		}
		  
		this.setAbort = function(jqxhr){
			var sb = this.statusbar;
			this.abort.click(function() {
				jqxhr.abort();
				sb.hide();
			});
		}
	}
	  
	function sendFileToServer(formData,status) {
		var uploadURL = "<c:url value="/dragdrop/fileUpload/post.do"/>"; //Upload URL
		var extraData ={}; //Extra Data.
		var jqXHR=$.ajax({
				xhr: function() {
				var xhrobj = $.ajaxSettings.xhr();
				if (xhrobj.upload) {
					xhrobj.upload.addEventListener('progress', function(event) {
						var percent = 0;
						var position = event.loaded || event.position;
						var total = event.total;
						if (event.lengthComputable) {
							percent = Math.ceil(position / total * 100);
						}
						//Set progress
						if (status != undefined) {
							status.setProgress(percent);
						}
					}, false);
				}
				return xhrobj;
			},
			url: uploadURL,
			type: "POST",
			dataType : 'json',
			contentType:false,
			processData: false,
			cache: false,
			data: formData,
			success: function(data) { // 업로드가 완료되면 호출되는 메소드
				if (status != undefined) {
					status.setProgress(100);
				}
				
				// 
				console.log('img_type = ' + data.img_type);
				console.log('img_id = ' + data.img_id);
				$.each(data.files, function(index, file) {
					console.log('filename = ' + file);
					
					if (data.img_type=='request') {
						var targetObj = $(".dragAndDropDiv[img_type='"+data.img_type+"'][img_id='"+data.img_id+"']");
						targetObj.attr('src', '/test/' + file);
						targetObj.attr('uuid', file);
					} else {
						var uploadTbody = $('#uploadTbody');
						var row = $('<span style="display : block;"></span>');
						row.text(file);
						uploadTbody.append(row);
						
						// 배열 초기화
						var uploadFilenames = new Array(9);
						for (i=0; i<uploadFilenames.length; i++) {
							uploadFilenames[i] = '';
						}
						var t_fileList = $('#uploadTbody>span');
						
						/*
						for (i=1; i<=t_fileList.length; i++) {
							var file_value = $('#uploadTbody>span:nth-child('+i+')');
							console.log(i + '/' + file_value.text());
							uploadFilenames[i-1] = file_value.text();
						}
						*/
						
						console.log(t_fileList.length);
						$.each( t_fileList, function( key, value ) {
							console.log( key + ": " + $(value).text() );
							uploadFilenames[key] = $(value).text();
						});
						
						console.log(uploadFilenames[0]);
						console.log(uploadFilenames[1]);
						console.log(uploadFilenames[2]);
						console.log(uploadFilenames[3]);
					}
				});
			
				//$("#status1").append("File upload Done<br>");          
			}
		});
		
		if (status != undefined) {
			status.setAbort(jqXHR);
		}
	}
});

업로드 메소드

	@RequestMapping(value = "/dragdrop/fileUpload/post.do") // ajax에서 호출하는 부분
	@ResponseBody
	public String upload(
			@RequestParam(value = "img_type", required = false, defaultValue = "") String img_type, 
			@RequestParam(value = "img_id", required = false, defaultValue = "-1") int img_id, 
			MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest) // Multipart로 받는다.
	{ 

		System.out.println("img_type = " + img_type + "/img_id = " + img_id);

		Iterator<String> itr = multipartRequest.getFileNames();

		String filePath = "C:/test"; // 설정파일로 뺀다.
		String targetFilename = "";
		
		JSONArray filenames = new JSONArray();

		while (itr.hasNext()) { // 받은 파일들을 모두 돌린다.

			/*
			 * 기존 주석처리 MultipartFile mpf = multipartRequest.getFile(itr.next());
			 * String originFileName = mpf.getOrigin'alFilename(); System.out.println(
			 * "FILE_INFO: "+originFileName); //받은 파일 리스트 출력
			 */

			MultipartFile mpf = multipartRequest.getFile(itr.next());

			String originalFilename = mpf.getOriginalFilename(); // 파일명

			// 파일 확장자 추출
			String fileExt = FileUtils.getFileExt(originalFilename);

			UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
			targetFilename = uuid.toString() + "." + fileExt.toLowerCase();

			String fileFullPath = filePath + "/" + targetFilename; // 파일 전체 경로

			try {
				// 파일 저장
				mpf.transferTo(new File(fileFullPath)); // 파일저장 실제로는 service에서 처리

				System.out.println("originalFilename => " + originalFilename);
				System.out.println("fileFullPath => " + fileFullPath);

			} catch (Exception e) {
				System.out.println("postTempFile_ERROR======>" + fileFullPath);
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
			filenames.add(targetFilename);

		}
		
		JSONObject jobj = new JSONObject();
		jobj.put("img_type", img_type);
		jobj.put("img_id", img_id);
		jobj.put("files", filenames);

		return jobj.toJSONString();
	}
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